According to EU figures, foreign drivers account for 5% of the road traffic and about 15% of the speed offences.
All of the offences enforced by this directive are considered major road safety offences:
- Speeding;
 - Not using a seatbelt;
 - Not stopping at a red traffic light or other mandatory stop signal;
 - Drink driving;
 - Driving under the influence of drugs;
 - Not wearing a safety helmet (for motorcyclists);
 - Using a forbidden lane (such as the forbidden use of an emergency lane, a lane reserved for public transport, or a lane closed down for road works);
 - Illegally using a mobile phone, or any other communications device, while driving.
 
* Spain and France had an agreement to exchange these data, but it was a bilateral one, not affecting third countries.